Democracy Under Siege: A Deep Dive into Current Democratic Crises
From West Bengal to the corridors of power in Delhi, recent events have raised alarms about the health of democracy in India. These incidents, ranging from alarming acts of violence against law enforcement to the controversial freezing of bank accounts of major political parties, underscore a growing concern about democratic backsliding not just in India, but around the world.
Violence in West Bengal: A Symptom of Bigger Problems?
In West Bengal, a series of disturbing events unfolded as Trinamool Congress (TMC) party workers were reported to have assaulted police personnel. This violent altercation not only raises significant concerns about the respect for law and order but also casts a shadow over the safety and security of the civilian population. Such incidents of violence against law enforcement officers are deeply concerning, signaling a potential erosion of civil liberties and a threat to democratic norms.
Financial Freedom or Political Vendetta?
Another critical issue that has caught the nation’s attention is the freezing of bank accounts of the Congress and the Youth Congress by the Centre. This move, labelled as ‘Democracy Under Attack’ by protestors, including the Indian Youth Congress President, has sparked a massive outcry against what is perceived as a targeted attempt to weaken the opposition. Although the bank accounts have reportedly been made operational again, the imposition of a hefty amount of Rs 115 crore to be maintained in these accounts raises questions about the use of financial regulations to exert political pressure.
The Global Context: A Worrying Trend
While these incidents may seem localized, they are part of a broader picture of democratic decline observed globally. Reports suggest that around half of the world’s countries are experiencing some form of democratic backslide, manifested through flawed elections, curtailed rights, and an undermining of fundamental democratic institutions. This global pattern of democratic erosion points to a pressing need for vigilance and action to safeguard democratic principles.
Opposition in the Crosshairs
The suspension of 141 MPs by the Indian government serves as another glaring example of the challenges facing Indian democracy. This move, seen as an attack on the democratic process, has sparked outrage and heightened fears about the weakening of opposition voices. Such actions not only disrupt the legislative process but also pose a significant threat to the foundational principle of democracy — the ability of dissenting voices to be heard and represented.
Dissent and the Democratic Fabric
The right to dissent is a cornerstone of democracy, allowing for a variety of voices and perspectives to be expressed and debated. However, recent events indicate a shrinking space for legitimate protest and opposition. From attacks on opposition leaders to the suppression of peaceful protests, the constraints on dissent highlight a disturbing move towards authoritarianism, threatening to undermine the democratic fabric of society.
Rallying Cry for Democracy
In the face of these challenges, there is a growing call for citizens and leaders alike to defend democracy. The examples of violence, financial coercion, and legislative suppression serve as a stark reminder of the fragility of democratic institutions. Every citizen has a responsibility to stand up against abuses of power and to demand accountability from their leaders. As democracy faces threats both within India and globally, it’s crucial that the public remains engaged and vigilant in its defense.
The incidents in West Bengal, the financial targeting of opposition parties, and the suspension of MPs are not isolated incidents but are symptomatic of a broader crisis facing democracy. These issues underscore the urgent need for a collective response to ensure that democracy, with all its freedoms and protections, is preserved for future generations.
Divya 
Mehek